The Role of Botanical Names in the Sourcing and Distribution of Ayurveda Raw Drugs for Better Efficacy of Treatment

Abstract

Ayurveda, a traditional system of medicine, relies heavily on medicinal plants for therapeutic efficacy. However, linguistic and regional diversity can lead to confusion in sourcing the right plant materials, compromising treatment effectiveness. This article emphasizes the crucial role of botanical names in accurate identification, quality control, and distribution of Ayurveda raw drugs. A qualitative review of classical texts, herbal pharmacopeias, and expert interviews reveals the challenges associated with traditional names, including ambiguity, regional variations, and adulteration. Standardized botanical nomenclature mitigates these risks, ensuring consistent identification across regions and supply chains. Case studies illustrate the consequences of misidentification, highlighting the importance of accurate botanical identification. Regulatory guidelines from WHO and Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India reinforce the necessity of botanical names for quality control. This study underscores the imperative of adopting botanical names in Ayurveda practice, education, and trade. By prioritizing accurate identification and standardized nomenclature, the Ayurveda industry can enhance treatment efficacy, safety, and quality. Integration of traditional knowledge with modern scientific methods and collaboration among stakeholders are essential for promoting confidence in this ancient system of medicine. This research contributes to the ongoing efforts to standardize and legitimize Ayurveda, ensuring its continued relevance in modern healthcare.